Summary of Varieties of Presence by Alva Noë

Dive into Alva Noë's 'Varieties of Presence' and explore the complexities of true engagement with the world around you. A philosophical journey awaits!

Sunday, September 28, 2025

Varieties of Presence, written by Alva Noë

Welcome, dear readers, to a delightful romp through the mind of Alva Noë, who is here to remind us that being present is a lot more complicated than just showing up. In his book, Varieties of Presence, Noë dives headfirst into the philosophical musings of what it means to truly exist in the here and now. Spoiler alert: it involves more than just scrolling through your phone while pretending to listen to your friend.

So, what does Noë mean by "presence"? Well, picture this: you know when you're at a party, but you're really just in your own world, fixated on that last slice of cake? That's not the kind of presence Noë is talking about. He argues that presence is tied to being actively engaged with the world around you-a concept that may come as a shock to those who consider binge-watching their favorite series a fulfilling way to spend a Saturday night.

In the first part of the book, Noë explores the idea of perception. He insists that our experiences of presence are not just confined to our heads. Nope! They are deeply intertwined with our interactions and the environment we inhabit. You can't just plop yourself into a chair and expect to be present. You must be actively involved! This means no more zoning out during meetings, folks-unless you want to risk missing the crucial part about the free snacks.

Next, Noë shifts gears and discusses the social dimensions of presence. This is where things get interesting. Apparently, being present requires a team effort! He emphasizes that our understanding of ourselves and our surroundings is shaped by our relationships with others. So, the next time you think your existential crisis is a solo journey, remember that everyone around you is contributing to your perceived presence. Surprise! You're not alone in this chaotic mess.

Then we have the existential presence where Noë dives into the deep end of the philosophical pool. He tackles questions about identity, agency, and time. Ah yes, time-the ultimate party pooper that never quite aligns with our desire to binge-watch shows indefinitely without consequence. According to Noë, our sense of self is not an island; it's a complex web, intricately tied to experiences and emotions. So, don't be surprised if at the end of the day, you're questioning the meaning of life-again.

In the final act of our philosophical soap opera, Noë proposes that presence is not merely about being alive-it's about the richness of our experiences. Think of it as the difference between eating a slice of cardboard masquerading as pizza (aka your average fast food) and relishing a homemade creation with the freshest ingredients. Quality over quantity, people!

Throughout Varieties of Presence, Noë insists that understanding presence is not only essential for philosophers and psychologists but for everyone-yes, even you, dear reader, who just skipped to the last paragraph looking for a cheat sheet. He challenges us to rethink our perceptions of existence and embrace a more engaged way of living.

In conclusion, if you're looking for a light read with fluffy characters and a quaint romance, you might want to steer clear of Varieties of Presence. But if you're ready to tackle your sense of self and presence with a hefty dose of philosophy and some existential crises along the way, then buckle up! Noë is here to take you on a mind-bending journey that will keep you thinking about presence long after you've turned the last page.

Author's photo - Maddie Page
Maddie Page

Classics, bestsellers, and guilty pleasures-none are safe from my sarcastic recaps. I turn heavy reads into lighthearted summaries you can actually enjoy. Warning: may cause random outbursts of laughter while pretending to study literature.

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