Summary of The Choice Factory: 25 Behavioural Biases That Influence What We Buy, by Richard Shotton

Unravel the quirks of consumer behavior with Richard Shotton's 'The Choice Factory.' Explore 25 biases that shape your buying decisions and laugh along the way!

Sunday, September 28, 2025

The Choice Factory: 25 behavioural biases that influence what we buy, written by Richard Shotton

Welcome to The Choice Factory, where author Richard Shotton takes us on a rollercoaster ride through the bizarre world of behavioral economics-think of it as a safari into the wild jungle of our buying habits. Are you ready to discover the nifty little quirks of your brain that can make you vote for a brand like it's a political election?

This book dives headfirst into 25 behavioral biases that seem to have taken control of our wallets while we were busy checking social media. You'll learn how our decisions are often less about rational thinking and more about cute little shortcuts our brains take, which can ultimately lead to not-so-cute consequences. So, buckle up as we explore the psychological wizardry behind why we buy those overpriced shoes we never needed or why the holiday gift wrap of overpriced candles gives us all the cozy feels!

First on our list of biases is the anchor effect-no, not the kind you throw overboard when you feel like drowning your sorrows. This one is all about how the first piece of information we receive can cling like an unwanted ex, affecting every decision thereafter. For example, if you see a jacket priced at $500 and then stumble upon one for $200, you'll convince yourself that the second jacket is a bargain. Spoiler alert: you're probably still overpaying!

Next, we have the decoy effect. Imagine you're at a restaurant, and the menu offers a small, medium, and large popcorn. Suddenly, the medium option looks a bit sad and lonely, so you opt for large, thinking it's a deal. Congratulations! You've just let a sneaky decoy guide your choice while the restaurant owner laughs all the way to the bank.

Then we have loss aversion-the reason why people keep their horrifying sweatpants, even though they haven't fit since 2015. It's a psychological phenomenon where the pain of losing something is more intense than the joy of gaining something new. So yes, that's why you're still holding onto those ugly Christmas sweaters... good luck with that!

Of course, we can't forget about social norms. Bandwagon effect takes deep-rooted FOMO to a whole new level, influencing your choices like a peer-pressured teenager at a high school dance. If everyone's doing it, you might find yourself shelling out for that latte that costs more than a small car!

Shotton brilliantly explains how marketers capitalize on these biases to get you to buy that fancy blender you didn't even know you wanted. It's like they have a crystal ball that shows them all your weaknesses, and they're not afraid to use it. The marketing world is practically a magic show, where the tricks are all based on your own mind-now that's chilling!

What's that? You're still here? Maybe I've convinced you that even your most rational decisions have a sprinkle of madness to them. With each page, you'll laugh, you'll cringe, and you might even put down your phone long enough to realize how easily influenced you really are!

In summary, The Choice Factory is like the guidebook to the twisted, whimsical theme park known as consumer behavior. Shotton's work will have you questioning every purchase you make and laughing at the realizations you never wanted to confront. Spoilers aside, one thing's for sure-after diving into this hilarious yet insightful read, you might just think twice before you splurge on that frivolous item that's calling your name! Happy reading!

Author's photo - Maddie Page
Maddie Page

Classics, bestsellers, and guilty pleasures-none are safe from my sarcastic recaps. I turn heavy reads into lighthearted summaries you can actually enjoy. Warning: may cause random outbursts of laughter while pretending to study literature.

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➡️ The Choice Factory: 25 behavioural biases that influence what we buy

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