Photocatalytic degradation of Ibuprofen and Ciprofloxacin using Nanoparticles: A Review - Dr. Lalita Chopra

Uncover the innovative process of photocatalytic degradation for pharmaceuticals like Ibuprofen and Ciprofloxacin, and its vital role in environmental safety.

Sunday, September 28, 2025

Photocatalytic degradation of Ibuprofen and Ciprofloxacin using Nanoparticles: A Review, written by Dr. lalita Chopra

    Introduction to Photocatalysis

  • Definition: Photocatalysis is a process that uses light to accelerate a chemical reaction via a catalyst.
  • Importance: Key for environmental remediation and degradation of pollutants.
  • Challenges with Pharmaceuticals in Water

  • Pollutants: Ibuprofen and Ciprofloxacin are common pharmaceutical contaminants.
  • Environmental Impact: Their persistence in water bodies can affect aquatic life and human health.
  • Role of Nanoparticles

  • Types: Various nanoparticles like TiO2, ZnO, and others are discussed for effective photocatalysis.
  • Advantages: High surface area, efficiency in light absorption, and enhancement of degradation rates.
  • Degradation Mechanisms

  • Process Overview: Photocatalytic degradation involves the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
  • Pathways: Detailed pathways through which Ibuprofen and Ciprofloxacin are broken down.
  • Factors Influencing Degradation

  • Light Intensity: More light can lead to higher degradation rates; specifics on optimal conditions.
  • pH Levels: Explanation of how varying pH affects the photocatalytic process.
  • Nanoparticle Dosage: Suggested optimal amounts for maximum efficacy are highlighted.
  • Conclusion and Future Directions

  • Summary: Photocatalytic degradation is a promising solution for pharmaceutical waste.
  • Call for Research: Urging further studies on optimizing methodologies and exploring new catalysts.

This review dives deep into the promising field of photocatalytic degradation. It's an eye-opener to the dangers of pharmaceutical pollution and how innovative techniques can combat this issue. If you're intrigued by the revolutionary aspects of chemical processes and their application in environmental sustainability, this book is a must-read! 🌍✨️ I felt a rush of excitement reading about the latest advancements and the potential for future innovations! 📚💡 Dive in and discover how science is paving the way for a cleaner planet!

Author's photo - Kevin Brooks
Kevin Brooks

I turn the books I love into bite-sized guides that help people decide what to read next. Back in high school-at a public school outside Columbus, Ohio-my classmates counted on my clear, concise summaries to study smarter, not harder. 


As I graduate this spring, I'm gearing up to pursue a degree in Digital Marketing and share my passion for reading by crafting engaging, actionable content for fellow book enthusiasts.

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