Summary of The First Duce: D'Annunzio at Fiume, by Professor Michael Arthur Ledeen

Step into the chaotic world of D'Annunzio at Fiume. Explore the audacious takeover that was as theatrical as it was tumultuous.

Sunday, September 28, 2025

The First Duce: D'Annunzio at Fiume, written by Professor Michael Arthur Ledeen

Welcome to the whirlwind, drama-infused world of The First Duce: D'Annunzio at Fiume, where history is spicier than a hot pepper and the characters are as flamboyant as a peacock in a parade! Buckle up, because we're diving into the tumultuous saga of Gabriele D'Annunzio, the Italian poet who decided one day that running a city might be an excellent way to pass the time. Spoiler alert: it didn't go exactly as planned.

So, who is D'Annunzio? Picture a poetic firebrand who doesn't just dance on the lines of nationalism but leaps over them with fireworks. He took over Fiume (modern-day Rijeka, Croatia) in 1919. Why? Because he thought it was a splendid idea to declare it an independent Italian state. And what better way to do this than by throwing a coup that would make even your highschool friends jealous? Ah, the audacity!

In this delightful romp, Professor Ledeen unpacks the events surrounding D'Annunzio's dramatic takeover of Fiume after World War I. We witness a bizarre mixture of bravado, artistic flair, and a touch of madness. D'Annunzio doesn't just speak; he orates. His speeches are sufficiently flamboyant to make Shakespeare weep (with envy). The people who flock to him are captivated, believing he's a hero. Spoiler: this is not a story where everyone lives happily ever after.

The narrative chronicles not only the coup but also the bizarre little details that make this tale worth telling. Expect a menagerie of colorful personalities. You've got soldiers, poets, and the confused local populace caught in the crossfire of D'Annunzio's theatrical escapades. At one point, they found themselves absorbing all manner of eccentric ideas about governance, including a flair for theatricality and an odd love for decor. Who knew political campaigns could come with such a heavy dose of aesthetics?

As D'Annunzio sets forth with his self-styled regime, you'll also get a glimpse of the hilarity and chaos that ensues. Fiume becomes a stage for his vast imaginings, and the local inhabitants? They're just trying to figure out if they should join in or run for the hills. Hint: many chose option B.

Ledeen's scholarly yet accessible prose digs into the socio-political implications of D'Annunzio's actions. Yes, dear reader, this is not just a tale of a madman. It's an exploration of nationalism, identity, and the absurdities of post-war existence. The book ties these threads to broader themes in Italian politics, reminding us that the past isn't so quaint after all. Spoiler: this might all sound remarkably familiar in various contexts throughout history.

As we wind down this tour of D'Annunzio's Fiume, one can't help but ponder the legacy left behind. Did he succeed? Well, if you consider creating chaos and a short-lived regime as success, then yes! Otherwise, it's safe to say, "onwards to the next madman" was the motto.

In conclusion, if you're interested in a wild adventure that explores power, poetry, and a person who thought he was destined for greatness, The First Duce: D'Annunzio at Fiume by Professor Michael Arthur Ledeen is a read that promises to be both entertaining and informative. Just be prepared to shake your head in disbelief at the sheer audacity of it all!

Author's photo - Maddie Page
Maddie Page

Classics, bestsellers, and guilty pleasures-none are safe from my sarcastic recaps. I turn heavy reads into lighthearted summaries you can actually enjoy. Warning: may cause random outbursts of laughter while pretending to study literature.

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